In 1881 Martin Scheiber created the first alpine refuge in the Ötztal Valley: the Ramolhaus at 3,006 metres above sea level. At the same time he started planning the construction of a new guesthouse called the "Edelweiss" in Obergurgl. Martin Scheiber would go on to build a number of huts in the Ötztal Valley before the turn of the century on behalf of the Austrian Alpine Association, thereby laying the foundations for tourism in the region.